As a dermatologist, I often emphasize that makeup looks only as good as the skin underneath it. No matter how expensive or high-quality your foundation or concealer may be, it won’t sit right if your skin isn’t properly prepped. The secret to a flawless, smooth, and long-lasting makeup look lies in following a simple but effective pre-makeup skincare routine. Here’s a step-by-step dermatologist-recommended guide to help you create the perfect base for your makeup.
Step 1: Cleanse Gently but Thoroughly
Before any makeup touches your face, your skin needs to be clean. Cleansing removes dirt, oil, and leftover skincare or makeup products that can interfere with how your makeup adheres.
Tips:
- Use a gentle, sulfate-free cleanser suited to your skin type (gel for oily, cream for dry).
- Avoid over-stripping your skin as it can lead to excess oil production or dry patches.
- Rinse with lukewarm water—never hot—to avoid irritation.
Step 2: Exfoliate (2-3 Times a Week)
Exfoliation helps remove dead skin cells that can cause texture, flakiness, and dullness under your makeup.
Tips:
- Choose a chemical exfoliant like AHA (lactic or glycolic acid) or BHA (salicylic acid) depending on your skin's needs.
- Avoid harsh physical scrubs, especially before makeup, to prevent micro-tears or redness.
- Don’t overdo it—exfoliating too often can compromise your skin barrier.
Also read: 6 Impressive Benefits of Using Face Serum for Glowing, Healthy Skin
Step 3: Apply a Hydrating Toner or Essence
This step replenishes moisture and preps the skin to absorb the next products more effectively.
Tips:
- Opt for alcohol-free formulas with ingredients like hyaluronic acid, rose water, or aloe vera.
- Gently pat it into the skin instead of wiping with a cotton pad for better absorption.
Step 4: Use a Lightweight Serum
A serum packed with hydrating or brightening ingredients gives your skin an instant plump and glow, creating a smoother canvas.
Best ingredients for pre-makeup serums:
- Hyaluronic Acid – for hydration
- Vitamin C – for brightness
- Niacinamide – for pore minimization
- Peptides – for a firmer feel
Let the serum absorb completely before moving to the next step.
Step 5: Moisturize According to Your Skin Type
Moisturizer helps to seal in all the previous layers and creates a smooth surface for foundation.
Tips:
- For oily skin: use a gel-based, non-comedogenic moisturizer.
- For dry skin: opt for a rich, creamy formula with ceramides or squalane.
- Always allow 1–2 minutes for your moisturizer to absorb before priming.
Step 6: Eye Cream for a Smooth Under-Eye Area
The under-eye area is delicate and often prone to creasing. A light layer of eye cream hydrates and reduces puffiness.
Tips:
- Look for ingredients like caffeine (for puffiness) and hyaluronic acid (for fine lines).
- Use your ring finger to gently tap the product in—never rub.
Step 7: Sunscreen (Daytime Only)
Yes, even if you’re wearing makeup, SPF is a must. It protects your skin from harmful UV rays and helps prevent premature aging and pigmentation.
Tips:
- Choose a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen.
- Use a lightweight, non-greasy formula that won’t pill under makeup.
- Let it sit for 5–10 minutes before applying primer.
Also read: Top Reasons for Facial Pigmentation and Expert-Recommended Solutions
Step 8: Primer – The Final Pre-Makeup Step
Primer bridges the gap between skincare and makeup. It smooths out texture, blurs pores, and helps makeup stay in place all day.
Tips:
- Silicone-based primers work best for blurring and mattifying oily areas.
- Hydrating primers are ideal for dry or textured skin.
- Color-correcting primers can help with redness or dullness.
Pro Tip: Don’t Rush Your Routine
Give your skincare products time to absorb. Rushing through layers can cause pilling or make your foundation slide around. Ideally, wait a minute between each product before moving on to the next.
Final Thoughts from a Dermatologist
Prepping your skin for makeup isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about protecting and supporting your skin barrier. A consistent skincare routine enhances your makeup application, reduces the need for heavy coverage, and keeps your skin healthy in the long run.
Whether you’re getting ready for a big event or just applying daily makeup, remember: beautiful makeup starts with healthy, well-prepped skin. Treat your skin with care, and it will reward you with that natural glow—even before the highlighter goes on.